The NEWSLETTER of the Promenade – Issue 5 - winter 2006 / 2007

From the editor
The Winter on the Promenade
The Real Estate Market
The Future of the Promenade
Studies and Taxes
The Diary
Portrait
Landmarks
Once Upon a Time

The Future of the Promenade

Tramway Line 2: A tramway on the "Prom"!

From January 15 to February 16 2007, the public shall give its word on the route that the forthcoming tramway line N°2 will follow, between Nice Ville and Cagnes-sur-mer. Why not on the Promenade ?
At the same time that the construction of the line number 1 of the tramway is progressing and since the first train arrived in Nice for display for some time on the Masséna Square, the metropolis authority of Nice Côte d’Azur is initiating the process to construct the line number 2.
The line 1 is following a U-shaped route of 8,5 kilometres within the City of Nice (Nice Nord- Masséna Square-Garibaldi Square-Saint Michel Bridge at the Est of Nice).
Line 2 will stretch from the centre of Nice towards the West, Préfecture-Plaine du Var- Saint Laurent du var- Cagnes sur Mer.
This second phase of the network is also considering an extension to the North, up to the Trinité, of line 1;

As soon as March 2007, various routes will be proposed
The process to start the construction of line 2 has been initiated since January 2006 ( as per the decision of the community council, followed by the vote of the city counsellors of the four townships involved). On September 25,2006, the community council did approve the dates and aims of the mandatory public consultation which will therefore take place from January 15 to February 16 2007. There will be proper information in the media, exhibits and six public meetings – three in Nice and one per township involved – which will allow everyone to be updated and at the same time to gather any comments which might be addressed by the public.
The aim is to get a consensus on the network, the routes, the scheduling of the construction of line 2, as well as identifying the possible disagreements or blockings. At the same time, the CANCA will start the financial packaging of the project to test the willingness of the official authorities, at departmental, regional or state levels to implement the project.
The status of such consultation will be made public as soon as March 2007. Should everyone agree on the construction on line 2, the schedule of the construction and of the opening of the line will be such that, logically, the line will be operational in time for the next local elections of 2014.

33 meters long, 2.65 meters wide, 3.50
Meters high, 215 passengers capacity including 54 seats
and a maximum speed allowance of 70 km/h : this is a full-size mock-up of the
forthcoming tramway of Nice, dressed in a very special colour
(Kind of golden scarab beetle), air-conditioned and easy access to everyone thanks to its lowered platform (train type is Citadis, manufactured by Alstom), this train arrived on Massena Square on December 16 at 11am.
« The Secretary of Development whom I represent today,
Mr.Christian Estrosi, was persistent to ask me to tell you how much he is convinced about the development of new tramway lines all over the French territory» said loudly during the speech time, Louis Nègre, mayor of Cagnes-sur-mer and vice-president of the CANCA, in charge of transportation.
«This a very much needed, environment-friendly transportation system which is compatible with sustainable development. »

Towards the West via the Prom ?

Technical studies will be performed. But the decision of the public shall prevail.
The construction of the line 1 of the tramway gave way to the implementation of dedicated bus lanes which already are making the traffic much more easier for the buses passing by the
Californie, Buffa street, Maréchal Joffre and Hôtel des Postes.
Ultimately, the dedicated bus lanes will stretch along 10 km between the CADAM (Administrative Center for the Alpes-Maritimes) and the harbour of Nice.
The first possibility for the line 2 of the tramway, within the city of Nice, will be to use those dedicated bus lanes and transform them into a tramway lane, from the Plaine du Var up to the city Centre.
But other possibilities are under study. The tramway might pass through the boulevard Gambetta after the Californie, then pass on the avenue Thiers. Or it might use the boulevard Victor Hugo, or pass on the Promenade des Anglais.
Another solution : a tramway passing on the Promenade from the airport up to the quai des Etats-Unis, connecting to Massena Square using the avenue des Phocéens.
The final choice can only be the choice coming form the majority of expressed voices from the citizens, and only that.
During the first public consultation for line 1, many people opposed to the idea that the tramway should pass through a diagonal still to be pierced in Nice Nord. The people forced to consider another solution –passing through the existing avenue Borriglione- idea, which during a new public consultation got the agreement of the majority of those people who expressed themselves.
This is why the line 1 is now taking the avenue Borriglione.
This is why also everyone should voice out their comments and wishes.

To feed you up with ideas, we suggest that you answer our on-line survey on our web-site of the Gazette. Please think about it, fill it up and take part to this general consultation for this major project impacting Nice and the Promenade :
www.gazettepromenade.com

Accounts

René Colomban, President of the Association of the Beach Attendants
Turning the Promenade into a lively place
«The tramway on the Promenade ? What a good idea ! the Baie des Anges is a unique landscape : it is much better for the everyday workers, to enjoy every morning looking at this exceptional scenery, rather than driving on the speedway with a view on the railway. The tramway is a very modern transportation system.
Each city where a tram has been implemented dramatically improved the quality of living in the center; But I think that they will all be jaleous of our tramway: because our tram will be the only one to run along the sea side, with such an exceptional view ! Taking the tram will be an enjoyable moment by itself. I can see it better on the North band side of the Promenade- or maybe in the center part- to leave as much space as possible to the pedestrians on the seaside.
And also it won’t spoil the view onto the sea of the local residents.
Finally and moreover, the tramway on the Promenade will for sure reduce the traffic there: and it will boost the pedestrians and the tourists to come over, as well as the sport-addicts, which will make the Promenade more lively and attractive. »

Jean Causse, architect
A blue line running smoothly on the sea-side
« A tramway on the Promenade ? That would be a really great idea. I can figure it like a blue line which would run silently on the South band of the Promenade. That would be so classy and convenient at the same time : from the airport up to the avenue
des Phocéens, the line would not be disrupted by any other crossroad. By the way I think that they are less tubes under the driveway once you get away from the buildings and houses, so logically there should be far less works to do on the Promenade than in the city Centre, so the construction works won’t be so much intrusive, therefore less disturbing for the automotive traffic and at the end cheaper. Such cost savings could be used to implement new facilities. Usually, the implementation of a tramway line goes along with a substantial upgrading of the urban environment. That would be the right time to give back to the Promenade its prestige.
And, lets dream for a while, within the framework of the project that we designed in 1995(1): it might be interesting to study the feasibility for the tramway to pass on a special piling platform to be created at the extreme South of the pedestrian lane, overlooking the beach itself…
The only basic disadvantage for having the tramway on the Promenade, seems to me that it is quite far from the city centre itself, therefore quite far from the commuters who will look for it. But as long as we talk about an inter-township commuting system, this can be a valid option."
1 –As an output from a proposal contest initiated in 1995 by the City of Nice on the potential upgrading of the Promenade des Anglais, this architect whose office is on the Promenade des Anglais suggested at that time to extend the pavement from the doorstep of the condominiums up to the middle of the present driveway, and to reorganise the traffic on two times two lanes just separated by a line of palm trees to be planted, and to construct a large walkway on the South by extending over the beach, and to put in place new beaches with sand, instead of pebbles, to be protected from the rough winter sea with a wave protection system set up in the middle of the Baie des Anges. Please refer to our newsletter Issue 1, page 4.

Tarek Salem (La Canne à Sucre)
From Hell to Paradise
"I have been always in love with the Promenade des Anglais.
I keep the memory of the seventies, when the median platform on the Promenade was still a garden –the gardeners were changing the flowers each week ! Since then, the automotive traffic got insane, the cars are driving too fast, such as it became very dangerous there, and wild grass is just all over the median platform nowadays !
Though it improved slightly this summer: first of all the police is back to enforce the speed limit –but they should stay there all year long. Second, authorisation has been given for the first time since very long ago, to expand the terraces of the restaurants, it is actually much better for the customers, more especially when the weather is still very good. But the Promenade is not so lively, there is nobody at night, and a lack of events there. So the tramway on the Promenade ? Would be really horrible if the traffic is still the same, but would be really paradise on earth if the traffic can be suppressed! But it would be good already to try to reduce the traffic In Alexandria, on their own Promenade, the mayor did reduce the traffic to only two lanes in one way and has put up large pavements. It changed dramatically the look of Alexandrie, their Promenade is full of passers by, it boosted trade, and thanks to that, the mayor became Secretary of Public Works of Egypt ! »
Born Egyptian, Tarek Salem arrived in Nice with his family at 17 years old. He handled different stores and he took over in spring 2006, in partnership with a British sponsor, the Canne à Sucre and nearby premises where they put up a piano-bar.

Few Questions to the Tramway Commission

What are the chances for the tramway to pass by the Promenade ?
Well, it is quite difficult to answer to this question today. The people are just starting to think about it and the technical studies have not yet started. All the possibilities should be investigated with their advantages and disadvantages, the related costs, the potential technical difficulties and the disagreements which may come from the public.

A tramway passing by the Promenade would cost less than if it passes in the city ?
It can only be stated by the forthcoming technical studies.
Should the tramway pass by the Promenade would call for significant transformation of the existing driveway…
Wherever it passes, the tramway needs a platform of at least 7 meters wide, and also would lead to a drastic reduction program of the automotive traffic.

Is the tramway noisy?
It is not noisy as long as it goes straight, and also when it slows down. There is a slight squeal in the curves. The modern tramway is classy, environment friendly, silent and cost-efficient.

On line 1, for exterior considerations, the tramway will not use catenaries to avoid setting up suspended electric cables on the Massena and Garibaldi squares. Is it possible to have the same system for the Promenade?
On Massena and Garibaldi, the tramway will operate with batteries (placed on the roof) which will be reloaded in between. For such a short autonomy, batteries worth 1 ton are necessary. Then such technical solution cannot be applied for operations on the Promenade! However, it is possible for the tramway to get its electricity from a pantograph (when connected with the suspended cables) and also when needed with a metallic slid connected to a median rail place in the ground, like in the city of Bordeaux.

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